Red Dots Under Eyes Causes and Treatment

There are instances when you suddenly notice that you have red dots around your eye area. You may try to think about what has caused it in the first place but you cannot think of any reason why you would have it. A lot of times, red dots under eyes may be caused by acne or allergies especially if the bumps are somewhat raised but if the tiny dots do not seem to be raised when you touch it, what is it?

There are tiny blood vessels around your eye area that are called capillaries and whenever they are strained too much, they may break down and bleed because they are so tiny. The bleeding will then show on your skin as red, purple or brown. The dots will appear in clusters at times. This condition is known as Petechiae.

How to Determine If You Have Petechiae

You have to know if you are dealing with Petechiae so that you can find the right treatments for it. Petechiae may appear in different parts of the body but in the face, they commonly appear under the eyes.

The dots appear like rashes but may vary a bit in color.
They are flat to touch.
The dots will appear after you have done something to strain portions of your face.

If you suspect that you have this condition, do not panic. Remember that they are common and may appear because of different reasons.

Causes of Red Dots Under The Eyes

Petechiae can be caused by different reasons such as the following

Straining for A Long Period of Time

The capillaries can take a bit of strain from time to time but if you would prolong the strain, this will cause the capillaries to break. Some of the activities that may cause straining are the following:

Vomiting
Childbirth
Weightlifting
Crying
Coughing

There are some people who are a bit unsure why vomiting can cause Petechiae but basically when you vomit, you are using a lot of your facial muscles that may strain the capillaries.

Medications

There are a lot of blood thinners in the market that are known to cause Petechiae. This means that even the slightest activity may cause your capillaries to break out. Aside from blood thinners, other medications that can cause problems are Penicillin, Quinine, Atropine and Naproxen.

Injuries

There are times when children may undergo abuse like being strangled or being hit strongly on the facial area. This may cause Petechiae to appear around the eye area. People who are also strangled may develop this condition as well. If in case the injuries are brought about by an accident like car accident

Sunburn

Staying under the sun especially after a long period of cold weather can be amazing. The feel of the sun on your skin can make you feel relaxed. You just need to reapply sunblock every 30 minutes especially if you are staying directly under the sun. Once you start to forget applying sunblock, you will start to develop sunburn on different parts of your body. Some people who experience severe sunburn may also develop this condition.

Infectious Diseases

There are different diseases that are contagious that can cause Petechiae whether they are viral, fungal or bacterial. Some examples of infectious diseases are the following:

Meningococcemia
Mononucleosis
Strep Throat
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
Endocarditis

These are just a few of the infectious diseases that may cause Petechiae. It is best that you would consult your doctor if you feel that your Petechiae is caused by any infectious disease.

Some Other Medical Conditions

Even if the disease that you will have is non infectious, it does not mean that there is no possibility that you are going to have Petechiae especially around your eye area. The following medical conditions can cause Petechiae:

Thrombocytopenia – This is also known as low platelet count
Vitamin C Deficiency
Vitamin K Deficiency

It is important that you will get to know the cause of the condition because more often than not, it will not appear for no apparent reason. If the cause is serious, it would need to be treated immediately.

Other Causes of Red Dots Under Eyes

If in case the red dots under your eyes are not flat to touch, there may be a different reason why you have them. Some of the other possible causes of red dots on the eyes are the following:

Acne – This is a condition that plagues a lot of people. They may appear as red, unsightly bumps that can form all over the face and even in the neck area, back and chest. This is caused by unbalanced hormones as well as poor hygiene. Other people get this because it is in their genes. While most people who get acne are teenagers who are going through puberty, adults commonly get acne too.
Dermatitis – This is a condition used to describe sudden inflammation of the skin. This occurs usually underneath the eye area. You will know if you have dermatitis if the red dots that you will see underneath your eye area are usually itchy and swollen. Dermatitis may occur as a reaction to different substances.
Rosacea – This is a condition that affects a lot of women all over the world. This may usually start in the cheek area underneath the eye and it will spread towards the other portions of the face. This is a condition that cannot be cured at present time but there are some medications and products that will help skin improve a lot.
Keratosis Pilaris – This is a type of skin condition that is generally harmless but can cause a lot of people to feel self conscious about their appearance because the skin feels like sandpaper. This occurs because of too much keratin stuck on the skin. Keratin in normal amounts is good because it can protect the skin from infection but too much of it can cause the skin to become rough.

If in case you have any of the conditions that are mentioned above, remember that there are a lot of home remedies that you can do in order to improve your skin condition. If you are not too comfortable with doing home remedies, you may also want to try topical creams that can be purchased over the counter. To be sure, have a consultation with your doctor to know what is the cause of the red dots underneath your eyes.

How to Treat Red Dots Under the Eyes Fast

There are times when you can wait for your Petechiae to heal especially if they are only cause by prolonged straining but if they have been there for quite some time, the best thing that you can do are the following:

Consult Your Doctor About What You Are Experiencing – You may be a healthy person who is suddenly plagued by the onset of Petechiae and you want to know what has caused it. You are recommended to do this if you have not done cried yourself to sleep, vomited or have had an emotional breakdown just a day or a few hours the red dots under your eyes appeared. You will know if the condition is serious if it covers a large portion of your face. Your doctor will ask you if you have encountered recent injuries or if you are taking new medications. Through your answers, a series of tests may be required.

Treat Your Condition – If it has been proven that your Petechiae is brought about by an underlying condition, you need to cure that condition to make your Petechiae go away. The treatments that can be done will vary depending on what the cause is.
Be More Careful – This is especially true as you get older. You become more susceptible to blood clots especially if you have certain medical conditions that will require you to take medications. If you know that you cannot move as you did before, take your time. No one is forcing you to do anything.
Let Your Petechiae Heal -You may panic once you see the dots under your eyes that you would put different creams, oils and even moisturizers just to make them go away. You may even put on make up to make them less evident. Remember that they will disappear on their own or once you discover what has caused them, you can target that condition to help the dots under your eyes disappear.
Place Ice Under Your Eyes – You need to place something cool underneath your eyes in order to make the red dots disappear. Just remember that doing this will not get rid of the possible underlying cause of the condition. You can place ice under your eyes if you would like to prevent the onset of Petechiae in the future. For example, after crying, you may immediately put ice under your eyes. This will help reduce inflammation and stop capillaries from bleeding out. Remember not to place ice under your eyes for more than 5 minutes.

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